Donald Trump is selectively prohibiting
reportedly unfriendly press from covering his campaign. It’s not new.
Mistrust between the press and authority
has been around for a long time.
General William Tecumseh Sherman once
said:
“I hate newspapermen. They come into camp
and pick up their camp rumors and print them as facts. I regard them as spies,
which in truth, they are. If I killed them all there would be news from Hell
before breakfast”.
The Federalists, led by Alexander Hamilton
controlled their own newspaper. It was called the Gazette of the United States.
Thomas Jefferson, who was an
anti-federalist, wanted a newspaper to express his views. Not only that,
Jefferson knew whom he wanted for an editor. It was a guy named Philip Freneau,
a writer known as the “poet of the revolution.”
There was one problem. Freneau did not
want the job.
Jefferson persisted and when he offered
Freneau a no-show government job, plus access to all foreign intelligence
reports and a lucrative contract to print government documents, Freneau agreed
to run Jefferson’s newspaper.
George Washington was president at the
time and Jefferson was Secretary of State and through his newspaper he
criticized and editorially jabbed at Washington.
Old George would bitterly complain to his
cabinet about that “rascal Freneau.” But Jefferson insisted he had no
recollection of being told that his clerk for foreign languages ran a newspaper
in his spare time.
When Jefferson became President, he took
control. He spoke only to his own editors. Opponents and other reporters knew
only what they read in the Jefferson controlled newspaper.
It did not matter that Jefferson was the
author of our Bill of Rights. Freedom of the Press seemed to be a child
forgotten by a busy President.
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