On this
day Nov. 20, 1945, 24 Nazi leaders went on trial before an international war
crimes tribunal in Nuremberg, Germany.
Some
thoughts on remembering Nuremberg.
Sixty
three years ago the victorious powers of World War Two created the Nuremberg
trials in order to bring Nazi war criminals to justice. It was the first time
that an aggressive power had to face trial and judgment for their crimes
against humanity.
Several
years ago the Benjamin Cardozo School of Law held a conference to recall and
reaffirm the lessons - the legacy – of Nuremberg. Current and former jurists,
judges, prosecutors, and law professors from all over the world spoke
eloquently on the state and struggle for human rights today.
I was
privileged to participate in a documentary on the Nuremberg Trials produced by
the Cardozo School of Law. You can see some of the filmed stand-ups by going to
my website at the right side of this blog and then clicking on the
"on-air" link.
The
impact of Nazi Germany and the adjudication of Nuremberg has been forgotten by
some, but with each new genocide, each new extermination by tyrants in power it
is remembered. The stench of ethnic cleansing in Yugoslavia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone
and in Darfur, Sudan and in the Congo brought new tribunals, but the same old
lesson. Crimes against humanity result from silence and indifference.
Do we
really need to learn it over and over again?
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